Quote from: Learning the Classic Guitar, Part I Aaron Shearer Mel Bay Publications, Inc. #4 Industrial Drive, Pacific, MO 63069-0066 Toll Free 1-800-325-9518 FAX (314)257-5062 page 10 ---------------------- The Four Principles of Efficient Muscle Function are as follows - each functions interdependently with the others: Muscular Alignment: Muscles function most efficiently only when naturally aligned with their base and joint attachments. Natural alignment provides the most direct pull of the muscles which control your back, wrist, and finger joints. Midrange Function of Joints: Muscles function most efficiently only when the joints they control are operated within their midrange of movement. Midrange positioning and movement provides optimum leverage to the muscles involved. Uniform Direction of Joint Movement: Muscles function most efficiently only when all three joints of a finger or the thumb are either flexed or extended together. In contrast to flexing one joint while extending another, simultaneous extension or flexion simplifies coordination of the muscles. Follow-Through: Muscles function most efficiently only when there is sufficient follow-through to avoid a build-up of counterproductive tension. Sufficient follow-through means that, once a movement has been initiated, no intentional restraint is applied to the movement. Another important consideration, though not involving the mechanics of movement, strongely influences muscle function: Muscles function most efficiently only when the mind is free of anxiety. --------------------- end of quote